Looking to maximize your garden harvest? Discover the top five plants experts say you should never buy as seedlings! Read on for expert gardening tips.
Why You Should Sow Seeds Directly
Buying seedlings may seem like a convenient shortcut for garden enthusiasts, but experts recommend that certain plants be sown directly into your vegetable patch. This method not only saves money but also fosters stronger, healthier plants. Sowing seeds in their final growing location eliminates the risk of transplant shock— where the plant struggles to adjust after being moved—and leads to better outcomes for your garden.
1. Beans: The Quick-Germinating Wonder
Considered a staple in many home gardens, beans are one of the top plants to avoid as seedlings. Renowned gardening expert Jen McDonald, co-founder of Garden Girls, points out that beans germinate extraordinarily quickly. When seeds are sown directly in the garden, they develop robust root systems that are resilient against disturbances.
Additionally, purchasing a packet of bean seeds is more cost-effective than buying seedlings. A beautiful option to consider is the three-color blend from Burpee, which produces a variety of colors including yellow, purple, and green bush beans. If you’re keen on heirloom varieties, look for Scarlet Runner beans with their striking red flowers.
2. Root Vegetables: A Direct Seed Approach
When it comes to growing root vegetables like carrots, beets, radishes, and parsnips, direct sowing is crucial. Amy Enfield from Scotts-Miracle-Gro emphasizes that these vegetables form taproots, which can easily become stunted or misshapen if disturbed. The delicate nature of young taproots means that transplanting them can cause irreversible damage.
Consider heirloom varieties for an exciting garden. The Chioggia beet from Burpee, known for its beautiful pink and white ringed flesh, can add a touch of color and uniqueness to your dishes while ensuring optimal growth by sowing directly into the soil.
3. Zinnias: Colorful Stems for Sunny Spaces
For gardeners interested in vibrant flowers, zinnias stand out as an excellent choice. These beautiful blooms are not just a treat for the eyes; they also attract pollinators. According to Jen McDonald, when sown directly from seed, zinnias develop stronger stems and more vibrant colors. They thrive in sunny locations, making them perfect for both flowerbeds and cut flower gardens.
With many varieties including Giant Cactus Zinnias, plant these seeds directly in your garden to enjoy a riot of color, while also benefiting your local ecosystem as they serve as a haven for pollinators.
4. Vining Vegetables: Keep Them Grounded
Many gardeners love growing vining vegetables like cucumbers, pumpkins, melons, and squash. However, these plants should also be sown directly into the ground. Amy Enfield explains that vining vegetables germinate quickly and grow large fast. If they outgrow their initial pot before being transplanted, they can sustain damage that stunts their growth once they are finally in the garden.
One highly recommended variety is the Harvest Moon squash from Burpee, characterized by its beautiful gray-blue skin and delightful orange flesh. Plant those seeds straight into the ground for better results and a healthier yield.
5. Herbs with Taproots: Go for Seed Sowing
Herbs are another group of plants that do best when sown from seed rather than started as seedlings. This includes herbs such as cilantro, dill, parsley, and fennel. Each of these herbs develops a taproot, which can be damaged during transplantation. Amy Enfield points out that sowing them directly will not only allow them to establish correctly but also yield better flavor and growth overall.
Consider planting Mammoth organic dill seeds from Ferry-Morse, which can grow impressively tall, providing both culinary use and aesthetic appeal in your garden.
FAQs: Your Seed-Sowing Concerns Addressed
When should you buy seedlings instead of sowing seeds? For slow-growing plants like perennial herbs or bell peppers, seedlings can expedite your garden's output. They are also a great option if you're running late in the season and want to catch up without having to gamble with germination.
How can you reduce transplant shock with seedlings? The best way to avoid transplant shock is simple: sow seeds directly into the garden. For indoor growing, biodegradable pots can mitigate issues. Harden off seedlings by allowing them to acclimate to outdoor conditions before final planting. Proper hydration post-planting is also crucial for their establishment.
After harvesting, remember to collect seeds and store them effectively for next year, ensuring you have a budget-friendly crop lined up for the future. With these expert tips, you can enjoy a vibrant, healthy garden full of life, color, and flavor—without the hassle of transplanting!